357 magnum vs 44 magnum

doctorxring, Feb 4, 2011 #9. frankenstein406 Member. It’s velocity, energy, and sectional density all point to it having tremendous stopping power, just not quite as much as the .44 Mag. Still, we thought of comparing the accuracy of 357 Magnum vs. 44 Magnum. Let’s take a look at the velocities (ft/s) of our ten rounds for comparison and see if we can draw any conclusions. The .357 Mag was a handgun cartridge that provided unrivaled velocity and terminal ballistic performance at the time. Both of them work great for shooting, hunting, and self-defense. Reply. Today, we’re looking at .357 Magnum and .44 Magnum when fired from lever action rifles (in this case, two identical rifles — a pair of Henry X Models). While the case and overall length are similar, the .44 Mag is much wider and voluminous cartridge that can hold more powder and withstand a higher amount of pressure when the powder is ignited. Of course, with the internet, things have gotten much easier to get your hands on, but barring that, we think our position remains factual. Like the .357 Mag, the .44 Mag can also be used in carbines chambered for the cartridge and is a great option for hunting purposes where the recoil will be less severe. At about 100 yards, the drop rate of .44 Magnum does increase compared to .357 Magnums because of its capacity of taking heavy bullets, but the performance is quite similar as it is just 2-3 inches. Unrivalled velocity and terminal ballistic performances are a key part of .357 and it did make it popular to be used as a tool of shooting, hunting as well as for self-defense. These specifications gave gun owners the option for a hard-hitting and deep penetrating handgun cartridge, and that remains true to this day. .357 Magnum vs .38 Special comparison. So, let’s take a look at our eight rounds and see how the sectional densities of the bullets match up. The ballistic coefficient is a number generated from several variables that deal with bullet dimensions. One of the common ways of calculating it is through a ballistics calculator in which the weight of the bullet, powder charge, the firearm weight, and the muzzle velocity are kept as factors. Both of the cartridges have good penetration and you do not need to worry about over penetration for them. The BC for the Buffalo Bore .44 Mag round was unavailable and omitted from this comparison and discussion. The Designs of 44 Mag and 45 Colt. There are even lighter and heavier bullets for this cartridge though they’re availability is more limited. From this data, we see that there is not a huge and discernible difference between the ballistic coefficients when looking at cartridge vs cartridge. They make a useful option at the range, on the hunt, and can even be used for personal defense. We do have the Hornady 125gr XTP JHP show a pretty significant difference in the amount of bullet drop from the other rounds within the cartridge and this is even more noticeable when compared to the .44 Mag rounds where there is 5-6” less bullet drop. The other truth is the terminal effect on either an animal or human doesn’t change much between those two numbers. If you do need something to give you more range, there are rounds designed for use with carbines that have much better ballistic coefficients. The later one has a more voluminous cartridge, which helps store more gun powder, and it is also able to take better pressure after ignition. Even for handgun rounds that often will not be shot at targets more than 50 yards away, ballistic performance of the cartridges is still important to factor into a cartridge comparison. The .357 Magnum is a powerful cartridge, but in this case it takes a narrow 2nd place to the 10mm Auto. It might skew more towards game defense rather than hunting because of the trajectory at ranges greater than 75 yards. CTRL + SPACE for auto-complete. On the flipside, if you are a .44 mag … So, it can be said that if you are new at using handguns, then you may use a .357 Mag, and with the time you can use .44Mag when you get further used to the firearm that you are using. Yep. We want the right amount of velocity for any cartridge as too much velocity can make the bullet get away without expanding or fragmentation. Apart from the recoil that is felt, it is also a factor behind the energy that will be transferred into the target when the bullet penetrates. In the end, we think accuracy is going to depend almost solely on the one doing the shooting and how much experience and confidence they have with their firearm and the cartridge. While a lot of these .44 Mag rounds carry more energy than the .357 Mag rounds, it doesn’t mean the .357 rounds cannot stop an intruder. With a carbine and at shorter ranges, the .44 Mag is even capable of taking the largest of North American game and larger game across the world. .357 Magnum vs .44 Magnum Lever Actions. THE BEST GUN DEALS AND HANDPICKED GEAR RECOMMENDATIONS, Subscribe to our Newsletter and we send you the best deals right into your inbox. The 200gr .44 round is more similar to the .357 rounds and is less than the largest grain .357 round we used in our comparisons.It’s quite the opposite. With a defense round, over penetration should not be much of a concern for either round. Let’s zoom in on this range and see if we can tease apart any differences in bullet drop (inches) between these two heavy handgun cartridges. Choosing the right cartridge will often depend on the bullet that you want to use. However if both were shot out of a 6" auto I might say the .357 wins out. I'm jealous that you have the option. It should also be noted that the design of the bullet will also be a factor in penetration. Buy Buffalo Bore cartridges for … Same with. Wildlife photography is a thrilling activity but can sometimes be challenging. For cartridges to be used in home defense, stopping power is without a doubt, the biggest factor a lot of potential buyers are going to be interested in. We could find many reasons to ONLY buy a .38 Special firearm. A bullet needs to penetrate the right amount so that it can transfer the kinetic energy into the target so that it gets the damage and fragmentation. The reason is that so much depends on the firearm and more so on the person doing the shooting. Because of this method, the comparisons should be valid, but as we mentioned earlier, the actual numbers could change depending on the firearm you are using. What we know for certain is that velocity, along with bullet weight and design all entwine together to determine the rounds terminal performance and its ability to penetrate and expand and if you can deal with the recoil, an extra 100fps of velocity is never a bad thing. Let’s take a look at another factor that goes into stopping power, the penetration. The recoil that a person uses will often depend on the model of handgun that you are using. The variety of .357 Mag rounds allows the shooter to match his ammunition well with the task at hand. It is expected given the design of handgun rounds. I no longer reload, so .44 SP ammo is both rare/hard to find and expensive for me. The role that velocity has on bullet effectiveness, especially when it comes to home defense, is highly debated and the arguments can even turn a little nasty. View Quote. And the rim is about 1.285’’ of length. Not too shabby. 125 gr .357 Mag - 1450 fps @ 583 ft/lbs 158 gr .357 Mag - 1235 fps @ 535 ft/lbs 175 gr .41 Mag - 1250 fps @ 607 ft/lbs 240 gr .41 Mag - 1250 fps @ 833 ft/lbs 210 gr .44 Mag - 1250 fps @ 729 ft/lbs So, the cartridge was developed by Elmer Keith, Phil Sharpe, along with Smith and Wesson, by performing changes on the .38 that was used back then. In all cases, the .44 Mag requires more compared to .357 Mags. So, when it is being measured, the barrel length, grip style, gun weight, and the bullet is also considered for getting the best results. 180 gr XTP bullet with 10.7 gr of VV N350 will clock you about 1173 fps. While you can find both of these cartridges in the major retail stores that carry ammunition, you are more likely to find more options for the .357 Mag. For the .44 Mag, we recommend the .44 Mag Federal Hydra-Shok Low Recoil 240gr rounds. Because it is computer generated, we are confident that the comparisons will be sound, but these numbers are not engrained in stone. You are firing larger diameter and heavier bullets than the .357. The 357 magnum can also shoot 38 specials. The two cartridges we are going to look at in this article, the .357 vs .44 Mag, are steeped in American culture and tradition. When tested at 50 yards, it resulted in being 500 ft. Lb. And for these cartridges, you are taking shots at close range. What came from these modifications is the round that is still in use today, the .357 Mag. While we have data points for out to 100 yards, most shots taken with a handgun are going to be well within 50 yards. So, let us see how the two differ in terms of performance. The most common .357 Mag bullet weights range anywhere from 120-160gr and come in designs that range from deep penetration to rapid expansion and fragmentation. Jisté však je, že až do roku 1955, kdy se objevil náboj 44 Magnum, byl náboj 357 Magnum nejvýkonnějším nábojem pro krátké palné zbraně! The much heavier bullets for the .44mag give a lot more penetration than the lighter .357 bullets and the force carried by the bullets is much greater at further distances which also make it a better choice for hunting or protection from larger game. This is valuable when using a handgun for defense or even hunting purposes. We will take a brief look at the history of the two cartridges, compare performance specs using several rounds of each cartridge, and then wrap the article up discussing how their performance translates into using them in certain situations. The 10mm always gets billed as stronger which so far my data agrees. Except for case length, the .38 and .357 are virtually identical. The amount of velocity and the expansion power often lets us know about the energy that will be achieved by the bullet. If you look at the .38 Special and the .357 Magnum, the only clear difference is the length. This coefficient is derived after studying the variables of bullet dimensions and it helps in determining if the bullet is streamlined or not. The 10mm penetration was around 16 inches. The bullet is generally fired into a ballistic gel, which is said to mimic the human flesh or the target. The .44 mag with some heavy bullet loads is going to get excellent penetration on bear or other predators if you are out in the backwoods. Below, we have listed these rounds. The proper name is .357 Remington Magnum. This energy, once the bullet hits the target, is transferred over and caused massive damage to the surrounding tissue. The style of the bullet is just as important, and that is your decision. Thanks This bullet is designed for deep penetration and expansion which is something you are going to want for dropping large game quickly. For the .357 Mag, we like the .357 Mag Federal Personal Defense Jacketed Hollow Point 125gr. Best 9mm Ammo 2019 [Self-Defense & Target], 6.5 Creedmoor vs .243 Win – Cartridge Comparison, Best .40 S&W Ammo: Self Defense & Target Practice. If we're talking about the standard Marlin 1894 with 18 1/2" or 20" barrel, there is a difference in recoil when shooting standard 357 and 44 mag loads. While the majority of shots are going to be taken at less than 75 yards with handgun rounds, we have mentioned that these are also two of the more popular hunting cartridges and you might find yourself taking a shot at 50+ yards. By now, we have talked about the overall performance of the cartridges, both of which are quite popular among handgun users. As you can imagine, this is most likely going to result in pretty different ballistic and terminal performances between the two different cartridges which we will look at in detail shortly. Recoil is also a factor that affects accuracy. You can also get .357 magnum energy from a 10mm semi-auto. Learn how your comment data is processed. This stuff is some of the most useful small game and camp fun ammo around. Each round is available with a variety of bullet weights (357 Mag = 110 to 180 grains; 44 Mag = 180 to 300 grains), which contributes heavily to muzzle velocity. This power ensures that the bullet hits the target, penetrates and then expands and then transforms into fragmentation. The .44 Mag is a S&W Model 29 with the big 7 inch barrel on it. The .357 Magnum on the other hand does this job and that of a game getter as well. In this section, we are going to take a look at both the kinetic energy associated with the bullet as well as the penetration by examining the sectional density for each of the ten rounds we have selected. The .38 Special and .357 Magnum are both rimmed, centerfire cartridges commonly used in revolvers. If a bullet expands rapidly and turns into fragmentation, then it may stop before penetrating well. 10mm vs. 357 Mag Muzzle Energy. While it has been eclipsed by newer cartridges, the .44 Mag still offers extremely high velocities and energy from handguns. Traditionally, the .357 magnum has a long track record of a mini-hand cannon for personal defense. Pes 2021 psp In the words of Gunblast writer Jeff Quinn Quote: " The 357 Magnum out of a carbine barrel is a whole different animal than the same cartridge fired from a four or six inch revolver. We will take a look at the velocity, ballistic coefficients, and the trajectory of the 357 Mag versus the 44 Mag to better sort these two cartridges into specific shooting applications at the end of the article. All but one of the .44 Mag rounds are carrying more than 600ft.lb of force at the 100-yard mark. Best Winter Gloves for Extreme Cold in 2019, Camping Gears & Accessories Black Friday Deals, Discounts and Offers 2019, Best Bow Stabilizer Reviews For Hunters And Shooters, Best Crossbow Bolts: Honest Reviews And A Buyer’s Guide 2020, Best Arrow Rest: 9 Reviews For A Buyer [Full Guide], Best Wildlife Camera You Gonna Love Buying in 2020 [Honest Reviews], Best Night Vision Goggles Reviewed [A Buyer’s Guide], Everything About Dove Hunting: From Equipment to Specialist Tips, Trophy Hunting: 10 Interesting Facts And Everything You Need To Know. The standard 1894 in 44 mag is no cream puff when it comes to recoil. While both of these cartridges are known for their ability to stop intruders in their tracks or even to take down some larger game, every action has an equal and opposite reaction, and in this case, it is recoil. BONUS OFFER: Get your 500 Page Ammo Comparison Handbook (worth $43) for FREE right into your inbox. 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