Gen. Where is the Puerto Rico Trench? The deep water level is hypothesized to be one of the reasons that there are no significant island developments in the center of the Arabian Sea, despite the fact that islands are quite proliferate on the outer borders. Vessel ARABIAN SEA is a Vehicles Carrier, Registered in Marshall Is. Minimum air temperatures of about 75 to 77 °F (24 to 25 °C) at the sea’s surface occur in the central Arabian Sea in January and February, while temperatures higher than 82 °F (28 °C) occur in both June and November. Associate Professor of Geography, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu. Environmental Concerns and Conservation Efforts, Art, Music, Literature, Sports and leisure, The Geology and Geophysics of the Arabian Sea Region, https://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/p/index.php?title=Arabian_Sea&oldid=1020322, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. kids. These instructions, called rahmangs "book of routes," are a valuable source for analyzing marine knowledge prior to modern times. The Arabian Sea is a northwestern part of the Indian Ocean. The continental shelf is narrow along the coast of the Arabian Peninsula and is even narrower along the Somali coast. The region, which contains many fish remains, is known as a fish cemetery. The early trade routes that crossed the sea quickly became established in the international trading community, leading many leaders to construct canals in an effort to further trade. During the rainy season, which occurs when the southwest monsoon winds blow (April to November), salinities of less than 35 parts per thousand have been recorded in the upper 150 feet (45 metres) of the sea, while during the dry season (November to March), when the northeast monsoon winds blow, salinities of more than 36 parts per thousand have been recorded at the surface over the entire Arabian Sea north of latitude 5° N, except off the Somali coast. The Arabian Sea is distinguished by its remarkably deep water level that is often maintained close to land masses. The paths of flow of these water masses are to the south and east. Get the details of the current Voyage of ARABIAN SEA including Position, Port Calls, Destination, ETA and Distance travelled - IMO 9483786, MMSI 538007767, Call Sign V7EA7 Political units bordering the sea—in addition to India, Iran, and Pakistan—are Oman, Yemen, and Somalia. Articles Animals Arts and Literature Earth and … Navigation. students. Arabian Sea Electronics & Computers is an IT products distributor headquartered in Abu Dhabi. Our strength in providing end to end solutions makes us a one stop source for Digital/ICT requirements and procurement for our clients. The early trade routes that crossed the sea quickly became established in the international trading community, leadin… No need to register, buy now! The Arabian Basin is separated from the Gulf of Oman Basin by the Murray Ridge, a narrow, seismically active submarine ridge that extends northeast to southwest to meet the Carlsberg Ridge. It is bounded to the west by the Horn of Africa and the Arabian Peninsula , to the north by Iran and Pakistan , to the east by India, and to the south by the remainder of the Indian Ocean. A large part of the Arabian Desert lies within the modern kingdom of Saudi Arabia. It has a mean depth of 8,970 feet (2,734 metres). According to geologists, during this time period Asia collided with the subcontinent of India, forming the Arabian Sea and its unique underground ridges. The Gulf of Aden, extended by the Red Sea, and the Gulf of Oman, extended by the Persian Gulf, are its principal arms. While Iran does have the longest coastline along the Persian Gulf, its … The submarine Carlsberg ridge, SE of Socotra Island, is the sea's southern boundary. THE ARABIAN SEA covers approximately 1,491,000 square mi (3,862,000 square km) and is located between the Arabian and Indian peninsulas in the northwestern area of the INDIAN OCEAN, bounded by INDIA, PAKISTAN, IRAN, OMAN, YEMEN, and the HORN OF AFRICA.The Arabian Sea has been the historic trade route from Occident to Orient since the dawn of … The Arabian Sea was formed within the past roughly 50 million years as the Indian subcontinent collided with Asia. It is bounded on the north by Pakistan, Iran, and the Gulf of Oman, on the west by the Gulf of Aden, Guardafui Channel and the Arabian Peninsula, on the southeast by the Laccadive Sea, on the southwest by the Somali Sea, and on the east by India. Login. Due to the time of day, the clouds appear to be yellow. Winds during that season are actually so strong that they succeed in sweeping away some of the salt content of the upper levels of sea water. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Smaller political areas also fringe the Arabian Sea, including Socotra off the coast of Yemen, the Khuriyya Muriyya islands and the Lakshadweep islands. The Arabian Sea is located in the northwestern part of the Indian Ocean, situated between the Arabian Peninsula and the Indian subcontinent. Images (1) … There are many other important cities on the Arabian Sea like Muscat, Surat, Mangalore, Kozhikode, Kochi. In their manifestations, however, the shallow canals were particularly unstable and would often be swallowed in sand storms. Why Does The Quran Claim Abraham Built The Kaaba Saudi. Its intricate studies of sea currents, sea floor land formations, and sediment, published over a 30-year period, helped to awaken the modern academic world to the scientific importance of the Arabian Sea. Stretching southeastward from Socotra is the submarine Carlsberg Ridge, which coincides with the belt of seismic activity in the Indian Ocean that divides the Arabian Sea into two major basins—the Arabian Basin to the east and the Somali Basin to the west. This article abides by terms of the Creative Commons CC-by-sa 3.0 License (CC-by-sa), which may be used and disseminated with proper attribution. Currently, plans are being considered that would protect the delicate wildlife of the Arabian Sea, particularly the turtle and coral populations. To the southeast the Lakshadweep atolls form part of the submarine Maldive Ridge, which extends farther south into the Indian Ocean where it rises above the surface to form the atolls of the Maldives. Trip type: Traveled as a couple. The Sea provides an important link between the neighboring areas of Iran, the Arabian Peninsula (including Yemen, Oman, United Arab Emirates), Pakistan, the Horn of Africa nations, and India. Water transport along the Arabian Sea had been established prior to Roman times, and only grew as time went on. Islands in the sea include Socotra (a part of Yemen) off the Horn of Africa, the Khuriyyā Muriyyā (Kuria Muria) Islands off the coast of Oman, and Lakshadweep (a union territory of India consisting of the Laccadive, Minicoy, and Amindivi islands; the latter constitute a group of coral atolls lying between 100 and 250 miles [160 and 400 km]) off the southwestern coast of India. The Arabian Sea has two important branches — the Gulf of Aden in the southwest, connecting with the Red Sea through the strait of Bab-el-Mandeb; and the Gulf of Oman to the northwest, connecting with the Persian … Arabian Sea. Corrections? However, while the Arabian Sea hosts large fish populations at the moment, the marine habitat is constantly under threat from periodic mass mortality. Read more. The Arabian Sea coast of central India is known as the Konkan Coast, and that of southern India is known as the Malabar Coast. The Arabian Sea contributes to a monsoon climate in the surrounding region by providing the water necessary for the wet storms. Ṣūr, Oman, on the northwestern coast of the Arabian Sea. Sediments near Cape al-Ḥadd (the easternmost headland of the Arabian Peninsula), where upwelling of deep water occurs in summer, consist of fine greenish mud with a high organic content containing hydrogen sulfide. The Arabian Sea's surface area is about 3,862,000 square kilometers … In more recent history, the John Murray/Mabahiss Expedition of 1933-1934 formed the bulk of modern–day information regarding the sea. Cruzychic - 2 years ago. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Early trade routes that combined land travel with sections of marine travel were later eschewed to only encompass water transport as the trading lanes became more accessible. Other important natural resources in the region include petroleum and natural gas. In the 17th century, this sea, labeled as … Its maximum depth is 4,652 m (15,262 ft). A deep submarine canyon has been cut by the Indus River, which also has deposited an abyssal (i.e., deep-sea) cone of thick sediments some 535 miles (860 km) wide and 930 miles (1,500 km) long. Welcome to PANGAEA ® Data Publisher. The main ports located on the Arabian Sea are Mumbai in India, Karāchi in Pakistan, and Aden in Yemen. The coastal escarpments of the Gulf of Aden are formed by rift faults that converge toward the southwest to continue into Africa as the boundary scarps of the Eastern, or Great, Rift Valley, which forms part of the East African Rift System. The Arabian Sea floor, while far below the surface, exhibits a startling complexity akin to standard land formations. Omissions? The Arabian Sea is also notable for its large population of pelagic fish, or those fish which live near the surface of the water. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Search. One of the deepest areas of the sea floor is where the Indus River meets the Arabian Ocean. Yemen, on the coast of the Gulf of Aden and the Red Sea, borders the … The effect of aquatic recirculation is particularly pronounced in the shallower areas of the sea, where light can penetrate the water. These nutrients, particularly phosphate, occur in the sea as a result of a water currents along the continental shelf that circulate nutrients from the sea floor. The maximum depth of the sea, 19,038 feet (5,803 metres), occurs at Wheatley Deep. Ideally located next to the Arabian Sea, choose a balcony room and you can hear the waves at night and see the dolphins passing by in the morning. Written documentation exists that gave detailed instructions for sailing on the Arabian Sea, and the routes that had to be followed to arrive successfully at a desired location. This cone and an associated abyssal plain in the Arabian Basin occupy much of the northeastern floor of the Arabian Sea. What is the world’s largest inland sea? Go back to see more maps of Arabian Sea. Summary. The setting seems to take place before sunset with a partly cloudy sky. To the east of the Somali coast, the Somali Basin forms another large abyssal plain. Location Wiki. 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