}; Pashupatigriha Marga, Thapathali, Kathmandu, Nepal: Ekta Books Distributors Pvt. cb: (new Date()).getTime() Cyber law is the legal field that maintains the order of track in the Internet access and communication. It is a network of social relationships which cannot see or touched. d.getElementById("contentad409348").appendChild(s); Creating a computer virus and disseminating it is a cyber crime. In Salami Attack, the key is to make changes so small that in a single case it can go unnoticed. On a more serious note, are connected . intercepting and spying on millions of online users, Palestinian hacker found a bug in Facebook, Different Types Of Operating System Options For Desktops And Mobile. Cyber crime is a social crime that is increasing worldwide day by day. Security expert Caleb Barlow calls out the insufficiency of our current strategies to protect our data. Concept of Cyberspace Militaries. var p = 'https:' == document.location.protocol ? The computers usually use some type of authentication technique using plain text passwords to protect the system from uninvited guests. + qs; A hacker is someone who carries out such activities with good intentions and a cracker do the same but his main objective is to cause harm. Counterfeit currency notes, postage and revenue stamps, mark sheets etc can be forged using sophisticated . The following are the safety measures of computers. In “Cyber Crime” such as identity theft, financial theft, espionage mostly non-state agents and government organizations are involved. Denial-of-Service attack. { Uploaded By AgentStarViper2902; Pages 2. This type of attack intent is to make resources or service unavailable to its intended users. “A hacker is someone who breaks into computer or a computer network”. { Some hackers look for loophole & backdoors in software and websites, and if any vulnerabilities are found they report back to the owner or the authorities. var qs = Object.keys(params).reduce(function(a, k){ a.push(k + '=' + encodeURIComponent(params[k])); return a},[]).join(String.fromCharCode(38)); We are going to discuss some methods of protecting our computer from above mentioned possible damages to the computer and databases. Anyone who wants to invade or harm a computer system can make use of the variety of tools and tricks. Types of Cybercrime. It includes every relationship which established among the people. Even though the two are extremely different and belong to different areas of expertise, yet they are interrelated with each other. Cyber Crime Computer crime, or cybercrime, is any crime that involves a computer and a network. If you are tempted to copy anything from the Web, you need to bear in mind that there are U.S is a signatory to international copyright regulations. This type of attack is carried out for financial gains. Pranksters can easily originate forged e-mail messages, which can do such things. Computer Viruses resemble a living virus in frightening ways. s.src = p + "://api.content-ad.net/Scripts/widget2.aspx?" Plagiarism is a serious offense. Malicious programs. Some people access these sites during the office hours which is hampers the regular work of the office. The unauthorized access mechanism and other methods by which an intruder accesses the database are given in coming sections. Making copies of site-licensed programs for your personal use at home. And each of this again will be 10-15 minutes of instructor presentation and then associated readings. This preview shows page 1 - … In the United States, for example, individuals do not have an official identity card but a Social Security number that has long served as a de facto identification number. In other words ‘any offence or crime in which a computer is used is a cyber-crime’. Occupation, Business & Technology Education, Information Communication Technology and Cyber Law, Computer Impact in the Society and Computer Ethics, Multimedia and Artificial Intelligence (AI), Artificial Intelligence and Intellectual Property Rights, Multimedia, Areas of Cyber Law and IT policy in Nepal, Introducing to Database and Database Management System, Database System Environment and Data Security, Shoulder surfing (look from shoulder for someone using a password), Packet sniffers (A program that checks all the traffic on a section of a network), Dumpster diving (look in dumped documents for password), Social Engineering (False call for a password das if you are the user), Superuser status (provide facility to access all the files and documents protected like in UNIX or Windows NT). They can also use SATAN, a security loophole analysis program designed for use by system administrators. Cybercrime may threaten a person or a nation's security and financial health. The computer viruses require a host and they are designed to make copies of themselves. //-->// >