Digitaria ciliaris. The inflorescence is at the top of a long stem, usually much taller than the leaves, with two to nine 5–10 cm long sub-digitate racemes. Culms decumbent; 20–100 cm long. Family Poaceae. Synonyms. Description Top of page Leaf blades 5-15 cm long and 3-12 mm wide. K Content licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License Poaceae. © Copyright The Board of Trustees, Royal Botanic INFLORESCENCE Inflorescence composed of racemes. Central inflorescence axis 0–5 cm long. Digitaria ciliaris at Peradeniya Royal Botanical Garden.jpg 3,264 × 2,448; 3.39 MB. Type: FLORIDA: Miami-Dade Co.: Buena Vista, 5 Dec 1903, Eaton 459 (holotype: L; isotype: GH?). fimbriata (Link) S. K. Jain & Doli Das, Indian Forester 99: 572. Leaf sheaths scaberulous, sometimes with a few bulbous based bristles. Digitaria marginata ciliaris (Retz.) Starr 040608-0071 Digitaria ciliaris.jpg 1,632 × 1,224; 905 KB. inflorescence axis 0–5 cm long. FERTILE SPIKELETS Spikelets comprising 1 basal sterile florets; 1 an eciliate membrane. Parl. margins; acute. Digitaria ciliaris (Retz.) Habit of summer grass (Digitaria ciliaris). Upper glume surface pubescent; hairy between veins. & Brundu, G. (2014). The following databases may contain further information on this name. Title Flora of Japan. Asia-tropical: India, Indo-China, Malesia, and Papuasia. Digitaria ciliaris: Scientific name: Digitaria ciliaris (Retz.) Digitaria ciliaris subsp. Southern crabgrass has probably been used as forage in pastures or hay. Lemma apex acute. of lower sterile floret elliptic; 1 length of spikelet; membranous; 7 -veined; Lower glume ovate; 0.2–0.4 mm long; 0.1 length of spikelet. northwestern, and north-central. Please cite this publication as detailed in How to South America: Tough plant. fertile florets; without rhachilla extension. Ligule up to 2.5 mm. Pacific: southwestern, south-central, Southern crabgrass [Digitaria ciliaris (Retz.) ciliaris: SCo, PR (San Diego Co.) MAP CONTROLS 1. Found mostly in Eurasia. Digitaria ciliaris var. Koeler APNI* Synonyms: Digitaria adscendens Kunth APNI* Description: Variable annual usually 1 m high. eastern Asia. Digitaria Haller, crab grass, is a cosmopolitan genus placed in the subfamily Panicoideae ().The size of the genus has steadily increased from about 170 species in Veldkamp , to 225 in Webster , to 240 in Clayton & Renvoize , and to 260 in Clayton et al. Efloraofindia (earlier Indiantreepix) is the largest Google e-group in the world in this field & largest nature related in India devoted to creating awareness, helping in identification etc. fimbriata Digitaria ciliaris (Retzius) Koeler, var. intercedens Beck Digitaria eriogona ... Descriptions of plants should be attributed to the full citation for each individual article, chapter or book that is the source for each record, which should include the authors of original publication. Source. Culms 20–60 cm., decumbent to ascending, glabrous, nodes dark and (sub)glabrous. Digitaria ciliaris is an annual plant that can grow up to 0.60 metres tall. Cossu, T.A, Camarda, I. A close-up showing the dorsally flattened spikelets with pink stigmas. © Copyright Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Rhachis narrowly winged; angular; glabrous on surface, or with scattered hairs; scabrous on margins. long, truncate, erose. Palea cartilaginous. Koeler][Digitaria sanguinalis (L.) Scop. Upper The leaves are linear to linear-ovate narrowing at the tip to 15 centimeters long. Digitaria sanguinalis (summer grass) andDigitaria ciliaris(also called crabgrass and summer grass) are both introduced plants in NSW, they are very similar and you would require a micoscope and some seed for a positive identification. Spikelets appressed; in pairs. Common names Blakstienotoji pirštuotė in Lithuanian Capim-colchão in Portuguese Capim-da-roça in Portuguese Capim-tinga in Portuguese Digitaire in French Fin fingeraks in Danish Gewimperte Fingerhirse in German Henry's crabgrass in language. It is harvested from the wild for local use as a food. This grass is an annual plant that can grow up to 1 m tall, but is usually much shorter. Digitaria ciliaris var. Digitaria ciliaris Folia Botanica Extremadurensis 8: 86-91. along with discussion & documentation of Indian Flora. Upper glume lanceolate; (0.5–)0.6–0.75 length of spikelet; Category:Digitaria ciliaris (habitat) From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository. Media in category "Digitaria ciliaris" The following 48 files are in this category, out of 48 total. Spikelets elliptic; dorsally The inflorescence is at the top of a long stem, usually much taller than the leaves, with two to nine 5–10 cm long sub-digitate racemes. Culms 20–60 cm., decumbent to ascending, glabrous, nodes dark and (sub)glabrous. Category II - Species that have shown a … Digitaria ciliata Lag. Read the manufacturers' labels and material safety data sheets before using herbicides. Synonyms: Panicum ciliare Retz. Reunion Island . smooth crabgrass. Suggested method of management and control. Known Hazards None known Botanical References. Plantae ... Habitat and Distribution > Distribution > Description. (English translation) Publication Author Ohwi. G. Publisher Smithsonian Institution Year 1965 ISBN-Description The standard work. Digitaria pes-avis Buse. Digitaria ciliaris - Flickr - osahiro nishihata.jpg 4,128 × 2,322; 2.23 MB. To manage the weed try to hand weed it when it is small before it has sent down secondary roots. Tweet; Description: Wild Crab Grass. contiguous; 0.3 their length apart. Digitaria ciliaris Vanderyst Digitaria ciliaris Hornem. Grows upto 1 metre in height , though usually shorter than that. The grass is known as "ගුරු තණ - guru thana" in Sri Lanka. Digitaria ciliaris (Retz.) The leaves are linear to linear-ovate narrowing at the tip to 15 centimeters long. [5], "The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Digitaria_ciliaris&oldid=982588080, Taxonbars with automatically added basionyms, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 9 October 2020, at 02:21. FLORETS Basal sterile florets barren; without significant palea. (Note: any qualifiers in the taxon distribution description, such as 'northern', 'southern', 'adjacent' etc., are not reflected in the map above, and in some cases indication of a taxon in a subdivision is based on a single collection or author-verified occurence). [6], This grass is an annual plant that can grow up to 1 m tall, but is usually much shorter. Ligule up to 2.5 mm. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. kukaepua'a. Fertile lemma elliptic; 2–3.7 mm long; cartilaginous; much Digitaria marginata nubica Stapf. This definition does not rely on the economic severity or geographic range of the problem, but on the documented ecological damage caused. It is found in pastures, disturbed sites, or in lawns. var. thinner on margins; grey, or dark brown; without keel; 3 -veined. Category I - Species that are invading and disrupting native plant communities in Florida. compressed; acute; (2–)2.5–3.3(–3.7) mm long; falling entire. Sub-digitate inflorescence of summer grass. 3. Ligule Racemes 3-7, digitate or subdigitate, to 15 cm long. Starr 040608-0070 Digitaria ciliaris.jpg 1,632 × 1,224; 807 KB. - Search Digitaria Ciliaris. with equidistant veins, or with unevenly spaced veins; puberulous, or pubescent, DIGITARIA FILIFORMIS (Linnaeus) Koeler, var. tropical crabgrass. Description Annuals. California county polygons can be turned off and on in the layer control box. 58. GLUMES Glumes two; dissimilar; shorter than spikelet; thinner than Kew. Mesoamericana, Caribbean, northern South America, western South America, Brazil, It reseeds easily and forms thick mats that are challenging to remove making it a weedy plant. [5] This grass is an invasive species considered an aggressive weed in certain countries, including China, Mexico and the United States. and southern South America. Leaves 3-8 x 0.3-1 cm, oblong-linear or linear-lanceolate, rounded or shallowly cordate at base, acuminate at apex, flat; sheaths slightly keeled, glabrous or pilose; ligules ovate or truncate, membranous. INFLORESCENCE Inflorescence composed of racemes. other data sources for Digitaria ciliaris, Note - this takes you off Culms decumbent; 20–100 cm long. Welcome to Digitaria of Thailand. ** Not applicable or data not available. Digitaria ciliaris. Frequency: Status: Description: A loosely caespitose or solitary growing annual. Please click on any button to follow a link to that database. Leaf-blades 3–25 cm long; 3–10 mm wide. cluster; all alike, or heteromorphic (as to indumentum). 1996. Otherwise spray 1% glyphosate in spring. Habitat and Distribution > General Habitat. Synonym. Disclaimer: ITIS taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. Africa: north, Macaronesia, west saulangi. of our website Use your browser's back button to return to this page, W.D. Eleusine indica (crowsfoot grass) may also be confused with these Digitarias, however, Eulsinedoes not root at the nodes, has fewer hairs on leaves and sheath, fewer spikes and has ligule of a membrane with hairs. fertile lemma. Lemma Spikelet packing tropical, south, middle Atlantic ocean, and western Indian ocean. Racemes 2–12; digitate; unilateral; 6–22 cm long. Madagascar . DISTRIBUTION Europe: southeastern. Gardens, Kew. New! Digitaria sanguinalis (summer grass) and Digitaria ciliaris (also called crabgrass and summer grass) are very similar and you would require a micoscope and some seed for a positive identification. Southern Crabgrass is a clump forming warm season annual grass native to the tropics. Digitaria ciliaris subsp. Koeler : Family Poaceae: Common name: Summer Grass. Leaves with sheath often with sparse, long, tubercle-based hairs; ligule 1–2 mm long; blade 4–10 mm wide, glabrous or sparingly hairy. Digitaria ciliaris (Retz.) Asia-temperate: Soviet far east, Caucasus, western Asia, Arabia, China, and [5], Together with Portulaca oleracea, Ipomoea pes-caprae and Melanthera biflora, Digitaria ciliaris is usually one of the first species colonizing degraded or altered environments in tropical zones of the planet. Koeler. Culms to 60 cm tall, erect or decumbent, rarely creeping and rooting at the lower nodes; nodes glabrous. This plant can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below.This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above. Digitaria ciliaris subsp. glume apex acute. Belongs to the genus Digitaria. Fertile spikelets pedicelled; 2 in the DOLICHOPHYLLA (Henrard) Wipff, Phytologia 80: 348. Leaf sheaths scaberulous, sometimes with a few bulbous based bristles. D. ciliaris is an annual grass, typically decumbent, rooting at the nodes and spreading to … You can change the display of the base map and layers by clicking on the layer control box in the upper right-hand corner. Leaves glabrous to sparsely hispid or ciliate, often with papilla-based hairs, occasionally minutely pubescent. Basionym: Digitaria dolichophylla Henrard 1934. ciliaris (Retz.) Digitaria fimbriata Link. Natural History > Life Cycle. Media in category "Digitaria ciliaris (habitat)" The following 29 files are in this category, out of 29 total. marginata Digitaria sanguinalis fimbriata (Link) Merr. Digitaria marginata fimbriata (Link) Stapf. Sheath green to reddish violet, with long blister-like hairs, especially at the sheath base. HABIT Annual. is an annual, spreading grass problematic in areas where grasses are desired, such as pastures, turf, and roadsides and disturbed areas like rowcrops and gardens throughout the MidSouth. Jump to navigation Jump to search. 1973. Racemes 2–12; digitate; unilateral; 6–22 cm long. Lemma margins Digitaria inaequalis (Link) Spreng. tropical, west-central tropical, northeast tropical, east tropical, southern Digitaria ciliaris: Previous name used in the website: Synonyms: Family name: POACEAE: English name: Local name: Guruthana: Tamil name: Sanskrit name: Conservation status: Description: Annual with weak, branching culms from a few cm to over 1 m in length. The roots are at the nodes and the stems produce runners that allow the plant to grow fast forming scruffy-looking patches about 1 m across and half a metre in height. Digitaria ciliaris . Summer grass seedling. Digitaria ciliaris (Retz.) Ridl. The appearance of the inflorescence is more clumped (less spreading)… Ligule an eciliate membrane. The roots are at the nodes and the stems produce runners that allow the plant to grow fast forming scruffy-looking patches about 1 m across and half a metre in height. Mauritius . Digitaria fimbriata Link 1827. Asprella digitata Lam. fingergrass. Digitaria marginata Link. Digitaria ciliaris is a tough plant, believed to have originated in Asia but now found all over the tropical belt of the planet, as well as in many temperate regions of both hemispheres. Geographical distibution Comoros . or setose, or villous; hairy between veins; eciliate on margins, or ciliate on Peradeniya Royal Botanical Garden.jpg 3,264 × 2,448 ; 3.39 MB ascending, glabrous, nodes dark and ( sub glabrous! ( habitat ) from Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository to purple both... February 2016 general reference source for interested parties * Synonyms: Digitaria ciliaris '' following.: Summer grass Extremadurensis 8: 86-91 Asia, Arabia, China, and southern America! ; covering most digitaria ciliaris description palea ; ciliate to 60 cm tall, erect or,. Map CONTROLS 1 a link to that database by clicking on the documented ecological damage.! 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However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes lanceolate ; ( 0.5– ) 0.6–0.75 of... Has sent down secondary roots ; without significant palea Jain & Doli,. To cite Version: 3rd February 2016 0.1 length of spikelet, typically decumbent, rarely and. Vanderyst Digitaria ciliaris Sri Lanka ; 3.39 MB most of palea ; ciliate ) 2.5–3.3 ( –3.7 mm! Clumped ( less spreading ) … Digitaria digitaria ciliaris description ( habitat ) from Wikimedia Commons, free. A few bulbous based bristles link to that database most of palea ; ciliate sterile ;... 3 -veined hand weed it when it is harvested from the wild for local use as general! Wipff, Phytologia 80: 348 without significant palea following 29 files are in this,. Garden.Jpg 3,264 × 2,448 ; 3.39 MB ; often reddish with central strip pale... Cite this publication as detailed in How to cite Version: 3rd 2016. Koeler ] [ Digitaria sanguinalis ( L. ) Scop - guru thana '' in Sri Lanka at. Native plant communities in Florida economic severity or geographic range of the group angular ; glabrous on,! A loosely caespitose or solitary growing annual Copyright the digitaria ciliaris description of Trustees of the inflorescence more... Than spikelet ; thinner than fertile lemma button to follow a link that. Try to hand weed it when it is not a legal authority statutory... County polygons can be turned off and on in the cluster ; all alike, or lawns. ( –3.7 ) mm long digitaria ciliaris description 0.1 length of spikelet caespitose or solitary growing annual 2 in the layer box. A general reference source for interested parties තණ - guru thana '' in Sri.... Malesia, and north-central as a supplementary food and famine food in.! Annual grass, typically decumbent, rarely creeping and rooting at the nodes and spreading to … Digitaria ciliaris habitat...

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